![](https://www.ctvnews.ca/polopoly_fs/1.6976944.1721898750!/httpImage/image.jpg_gen/derivatives/landscape_800/image.jpg)
Conservation specialist highlights concerns on Alberta's increased cougar quotas
![cougar (AP Photo/Teton Cougar Project-Panthera, Neil Wight)](/content/dam/ctvnews/en/images/2022/6/3/cougar-1-5931702-1654275183313.jpeg)
Alberta’s ministry of forestry and parks dramatically increased the hunting quota on female cougars in the winter 2023-24 season, causing concerns among some conservationists.
According to Government of Alberta documents, the hunting quota for the 2022-23 hunting season was 42 female cougars.
The first publication of 2023-24 hunting quotas in November 2023 cited only 32 female cougars, which was then increased to 72 female cougars in the 2023-24 season in a March 2024 update.
- Sign up for breaking news alerts from CTV News, right at your fingertips
- The information you need to know, sent directly to you: Download the CTV News App
Devon Earl, a conservation specialist with Alberta Wildlife Association (AWA), raised concerns in early April with Forestry and Parks Minister Todd Loewen about the nature of how and why this decision was made.
When she heard of the quota increase, she wrote to the minister, inquiring about what factors and evidence informed this decision.
“The response that I got back makes me concerned,” she says. “It seems as though this decision was made largely based on the beliefs of certain stakeholders rather than being science-based.”
In Loewen’s response, he noted that the human-caused mortality rate of cougars is 11 per cent, within the acceptable 20 per cent margin.
The late-season quota update resulted in the harvesting of two additional cougars in areas previously closed, according to Loewen’s letter to AWA.
Decisions regarding populations of animal species should be based on recommendations of cougar researchers and biologists, Earl says.
“If we’re making decisions based solely on the wants of a certain group, the risk we are taking is that it won’t be sustainable in the long run.”
In this case, Earl is concerned that with the minister’s financial interest in an outfitting business, it is possible that some hunting and outfitting stakeholders were prioritized over other stakeholders.
“We want to be sure that the wildlife management decisions are transparent and based on science,” Earl says. “In this case, I can’t be confident that the decision was based on science, and that could have implications for other wildlife and ecosystems as a whole.”
Earl expresses that a healthy population of predators is especially important to an ecosystem as it keeps the other species in check. This directly affects vegetation, which ensures biodiversity of an area.
“They have value beyond their value to hunters. They have inherent value as well as their value to the ecosystem as a whole,” she says.
“When down to wildlife species, we just want to make sure that they’re able to exist on the landscape and the activities people have aren’t impeding the abilities of these populations to thrive in their natural environment.”
AWA opposed the 2023 decision to split up the Fish and Wildlife branch, giving hunting policy authority to Loewen.
“We just want to see that policy is being made based on scientific evidence and the recommendations of biologists who are experts in these matters,” Earl says.
“We want to make sure that the rationale behind these decisions is transparent so that the public can be confident that our wildlife is being managed in a way that’s sustainable.”
In an emailed response to questions from Shootin’ the Breeze, Christi Retson-Spalding, the assistant communications director for Alberta Forestry and Parks, noted that Alberta’s cougar management framework aims to maintain a viable population of at least 1,500 cougars in Alberta, and it is estimated that the current number is just above that.
“Alberta’s government carefully reviews all available information to ensure acceptable management for a healthy cougar population to occur,” said Retson-Spalding.
“Some of our big-game stakeholders expressed concern about cougar predation on big-game species like bighorn sheep, elk, and deer. Others expressed concern that cougars are expanding into habitat that overlaps with human residence.”
CTVNews.ca Top Stories
![](https://www.ctvnews.ca/polopoly_fs/1.6976926.1721883767!/httpImage/image.png_gen/derivatives/landscape_800/image.png)
DEVELOPING Alberta's request for federal assistance approved after fast-moving wildfire hit Jasper National Park: Trudeau
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced on social media that Ottawa has approved Alberta's request for federal assistance after a fast-moving wildfire hit Jasper National Park and its townsite late Wednesday.
Jasper mayor says alert system to be reviewed after message 'glitch'
More than 25,000 people have been displaced from Jasper National Park since wildfires started to threaten the picturesque corner of Alberta Rockies on Monday, but the mayor of its namesake municipality says not everyone received an evacuation alert when it was sent out.
Norad intercepts Russian and Chinese bombers operating together near Alaska in apparent first
The North American Aerospace Defence Command (Norad) intercepted two Russian and two Chinese bombers flying near Alaska Wednesday in what appears to be the first time the two countries have been intercepted while operating together.
Biden explains why he ended re-election bid in Oval Office address
U.S. President Joe Biden on Wednesday delivered a solemn call to voters to defend the country's democracy as he laid out in an Oval Office address his decision to drop his bid for reelection and throw his support behind Vice President Kamala Harris.
Barrie-Innisfil MPP 'blacked-out' and crashed car into window of child care centre
Staff at a Barrie child care centre say they are frustrated by what they call a local MPP's inadequate response after a car crashed through a window in one of the toddler rooms.
Alberta calls in army to assist with wildfire situation
Alberta has called in the Canadian Armed Forces to help assist with the worsening wildfire situation in the province.
2 Canadians being 'sent home immediately,' removed from Olympic team after drone incident
An analyst and an assistant coach with Canada Soccer are being removed from the Canadian Olympic Team and 'sent home immediately,' according to the Canadian Olympic Committee.
An unwelcome attendee has joined the Paris Olympic Games: COVID-19
After a handful of Australian water polo players tested positive for COVID-19 this week, questions have emerged around how the spread of the disease will be mitigated at the Summer Olympic Games in Paris.
Vacations, meals, booze: Contractor used $100K of charity's money for personal expenses, B.C. court finds
A B.C. man who was hired to help a non-profit build a food hub but instead spent the money on personal expenses – including travel, restaurants, booze and cannabis – has been ordered to pay more than $120,000 in damages.