Having EMS, fire and police in same room could help response: Former Calgary chief

A former chief of emergency medical services in Calgary says having medical dispatchers back in the same room as police and fire call-takers could help to improve ambulance response times.
Tom Sampson, who also served as deputy fire chief and chief of the Calgary Emergency Management Agency, said he has followed the case of an 86-year-old woman who died after waiting 30 minutes for an ambulance.
Betty Ann Williams was attacked by three dogs while gardening in a northwest Calgary neighbourhood in June 2022.
An independent review was ordered by Alberta Health Services, which oversees EMS, after concerns were raised about the delayed ambulance response.
The Health Quality Council of Alberta released a report Thursday that found staff and ambulance shortages, as well as communication issues, led to the delay. It said the provincial consolidation of Alberta's medical dispatch system did not slow the response, but noted there's "tension" between the two emergency call centres that are no longer at the same location.
Sampson, who worked for the city when the emergency dispatch services were in the same place, said the report took a siloed approach.
"Calgary's integrated system was arguably one of the best in the world," he said. "The training of the staff in the centre was fantastic and the collaboration between all three services was good."
Sampson said an integrated system also allowed dispatchers to back each other up.
"If fire is extremely busy because there's a large three-alarm fire going on ? dispatchers from the other side of the room can help out," he said. "Fire dispatchers can help EMS folks when they are overloaded."
The report said EMS dispatch was short-staffed on the day of Williams' death, 31 of 38 ambulances were staffed and there were no ambulances available. It said a city bylaw officer and a 911 dispatcher also couldn't reach EMS to provide an update on Williams' condition.
Charlene McBrien-Morrison, CEO of the Health Quality Council, said Thursday the report found an integrated dispatch centre likely wouldn't have fixed the issue.
"The communication protocols were in place, they just weren't used correctly," she said.
"In our report, you'll see reference to a premise that a 'twist and shout' would have fixed things. No, that's not something you would want to base a best practice in delivering emergency services on. We want hard and fast communications avenues that should be utilized."
The city's deputy chief of 911 operations said it's a busy, intense environment but there were opportunities to turn to a co-worker and say: 'This is bad, we need an ambulance there right away.'"
Sampson agreed.
"We're talking about what Calgarians need, what Albertans need," he said. "Sometimes in big centres like Calgary and Edmonton, the (integration) of dispatch is about everybody working together to get a better quality access across the board."
Sampson said it's important for Alberta Health Services to consider whether there's a better way to operate.
"There could be a hybrid model developed," he said.
"Staff can work for Alberta Health Services and staff can work for the City of Calgary and staff can work for the fire department – whoever it is – but there's a way to make it happen."
He said he believes AHS wanted to be independent, but some emergencies need police, fire and EMS to work together.
Sampson said it happens all the time in the field.
"There's not a police officer that wouldn't have a paramedic's back and there's not a firefighter who wouldn't assist a paramedic when there is a problem," he said. "So, you need to have that same approach in your senior leadership of your AHS dispatch.
"Had they been together, you probably wouldn't have needed this review."
This report by The Canadian Press was first published Jan. 20, 2023.
CTVNews.ca Top Stories
BREAKING | Liberals unveil plan to make hybrid House of Commons sittings permanent
Government House Leader Mark Holland unveiled Thursday the federal Liberals’ plans to make hybrid sittings in House of Commons a permanent feature.

4 very young children critically wounded in knife attack in French Alpine town
The prosecutor leading an investigation into a horrific knife attack in a French Alpine town says four children aged between 22 months and 3 years suffered life-threatening wounds and that two adults also were injured.
'Canada dry': Climatologist Dave Phillips foresees hot, dry summer countrywide
The hot, dry conditions that are fuelling wildfires countrywide are just the beginning of what summer could look like in Canada this year, according to Environment Canada senior climatologist Dave Phillips.
Wildfire battles continue under heat, air quality alerts over most of Canada
The battle against hundreds of wildfires continues, as almost every jurisdiction in Canada remains under either heat or air quality warnings from the federal government. The day after what was supposed to be national Clean Air Day, dozens of alerts remain in place for unseasonable heat or smoky air quality.
Smoke from Canadian wildfires forecast to reach Norway
Norwegian officials said the smoke from Canadian wildfires that has enveloped parts of the U.S. and Canada in a thick haze is expected to pour into Norway on Thursday.
Trans, non-binary students under 16 in N.B. need parental consent for pronoun changes
New Brunswick students under the age of 16 who identify as trans and non-binary won't be able to officially change their names or pronouns in school without parental consent.
Shannen Doherty reveals cancer has spread to her brain
Actress Shannen Doherty is letting her social media followers in on the spread of her breast cancer.
Pat Robertson, U.S. broadcaster who helped make religion central to Republican Party politics, dies at 93
Pat Robertson, a religious broadcaster who turned a tiny Virginia station into the global Christian Broadcasting Network, tried a run for president and helped make religion central to Republican Party politics in America through his Christian Coalition, has died.
Can face masks help protect you from wildfire smoke? Health expert explains
An official recommendation to wear a mask to protect yourself from wildfire smoke is being echoed by health experts as plumes of smoke make their way across parts of Canada, causing poor air quality.